Clidemia hirta is a densely-branching shrub that usually grows from 50 – cm tall, often forming impenetrable stands, especially if growing in good soils[. Leaf and flower, Clidemia hirta (Kostner’s curse); opposite leaves (up to 15 cm long x 8 cm wide) have prominent veins and are dark green. Plant Morphology: Growth Form: Perennial shrub. Foliage: Glossy, deeply veined leaves are ovate to oblong with crenate leaf margin (leaf edge lined with.
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Environ 30 paires de nervures secondaires perpendiculaires aux nervures principales sont bien visibles. La graine de forme obovale, porte une arille, longue de 0,5 mm.
Best supported on Google Chrome, Firefox 3. Powered by the open source Biodiversity Informatics Platform. Girta partner Strand Life Sciences. Search in all groups Search within this group. Species specific search options Taxon Hierarchy.
Observation specific search options Observed during. Document specific search options Title. User specific search options User. User Group specific search options Title. Checklists specific search options Observed during. Or, Login with your user account:. Remember me Forgot password? Send a request for permission. Equality nirta opposite leaves. Hollow or solid stem.
Clidemia crenata Vahl DC. A general description, with any kind of information about the taxon. Its main c,idemia is summarize the most relevant or attractive characteristics of this taxon to the general public.
Clidemia hirta – Wikipedia
There is content in another language. Please click here to read it. Branches, petioles, inflorescence are fully covered with erect red or gray hairs, tuberculate and tight at the base.
The leaves are opposite, simple, stalked, elliptical. Those of the same pair are sometimes unequal. The flowers are arranged in axillary cymes.
They are white to pale purple, with 5 oblong petals. The fruit is a berry, bluish purple in color, bristling with stiff hairs. Held by a petiole of 0. Leaf blade 1 to 2 mm long. The petiole, 1 to 2. The lamina hirt 7 to 15 cm long and 4 to 8 cm wide; elliptical to broadly ovate to oblong, abruptly acuminate on top, rounded to subcordate at the hrita, loosely hairy on both sides.
The margin is serrated and ciliated. About 30 pairs of secondary veins perpendicular to the main veins are clearly visible. The venation is characteristic to species of the family Melastomataceae. The long stalk of about 5 mm, and is hairy and equipped with two small papery linear bracts near the top. Pedicels about 5 mm long, hairy, with 2 small bracts under the flower tube.
Corolla with 5 petals narrowly elliptical, about 9 mm long and 3. Ovary semi-inferior, with a simple style, cylindrical, glabrous, only fused to the base with the receptacle, with 5 multi-ovulated loculus.
It is bristling with stiff hairs and topped with a ring of 5 threadlike appendages of the calyx. It contains many seeds. The seed coat is highly reticulate.
A textual diagnostic description of the species that is not necessarily structured. Nomenclature and Classification Nomenclature and Classification. Natural History Natural History Reproduction. Describes reproductive physiology and behavior, including mating and life history variables. Includes cues, strategies, restraints, rates. Other taxa that this taxon may be confused with, and characters useful for their differentiation.
Useful for identification and comparison. Common in invasive species communities. It spreads very rapidly both in open and closed areas, in dry or humid areas.
It is able to colonize large areas very quickly.
It was observed in all regions of the island of Grande Comore up to m altitude. Very common species on the wet eastern side of the island. This species, disseminated by birds, infests clidmeia edges of fields and canals, uncultivated land and sometimes old plots of “tavy” shifting cultivation. Weed very common in the humid part of the island, in the sugar cane fields, uncultivated land and pastures for deer.
This species, very shade tolerant emerged in the s in the rainforests of low altitude of Southeast Reunion and in the vanilla plantations at the same time with Pycnonotus clidemiz Bulbulwhich is the main disseminator. It then spreaded largely throughout the island in culture as well as in natural environment. Suzanne and rarely between Saint-Joseph and Saint-Pierre. Present in unoccupied land and forest land, it is rarely abundant. En effet, on rencontre C.
Relations interorganismes dans leur environnement. Enumerates geographic entities where the taxon lives. clixemia
Scientific name
Does not include altitudinal distribution, which is covered under Habitat. Occurrence Occurrence Occurrence Records. The current map showing distribution of species is only indicative. Cldemia observations Show all. Because of its fairly deep roots, it is difficult to remove. A weed common and abundant in the uncultivated lands and very inconvenient for development with the manual hurta such as Lantana camara.
Its frequency and abundance in annual crops are relatively low. A weed with low to medium harmfulness, except when present in large numbers in the sugar cane fields. Negative impacts on humans, communities. Uses and Management Uses and Management Management. Describes techniques and goals used in management of species – breeding and cultivation, control etc.
May include management relative to a piece of legislation, e. Encyclopedia of Life EOL. People Partners Donors Team. Others Citation Feedback Contact Us.